Nigeria Health Watch, Zubaida Baba Ibrahim
Sep 6, 2025
Every law is meant to protect, but what happens when the same laws deny people the right to have autonomy over their bodies? In Nigeria and across the world, sexual and reproductive health policies must be adapted to the realities that women and girls face today, otherwise, what should serve as a protective shield is turned into a barrier to bodily autonomy.
A clear example of this is Nigeria’s abortion laws, which remain restrictive, permitting termination only to save a woman’s life. Under the Criminal Code, applicable in southern states, and the Penal Code, applicable in northern states, both women and providers face severe penalties with up to 14 years’ imprisonment for providers and seven years for women who undergo the procedure.