Rebecca Reingold, Associate Director / Sarah Wetter, Senior Associate / Ava Sack, Former Extern
November 20, 2025
By characterizing abortion as health care, international organizations have pushed back against the rise in abortion exceptionalism. The World Health Organization (WHO) recognizes that “[a]bortion is a simple health care intervention.” Human rights bodies similarly stress that realizing the right to health requires treating abortion like other essential reproductive health services. Abortion care should meet the four essential elements of the right to health’s “AAAQ framework” — namely, it should be available, accessible, acceptable, and of quality.
While various jurisdictions (including some states in the United States) continue to criminalize and heavily restrict access to abortion, numerous countries have adopted laws and policies that align with WHO recommendations and human rights frameworks. In the process, they have taken incremental steps towards embracing abortion as health care across areas, including facilities and providers, medication, patient decision-making, financing, and destigmatization.
Continued: https://oneill.law.georgetown.edu/global-approaches-to-abortion-as-health-care/